Serving Western Virginia Since 2010

Virginia's Trusted
Perk Testing
Experts

Licensed onsite soil evaluator Aaron Sherwood has tested over 100,000 lots across the Shenandoah Valley and Western Virginia. If your property isn't on public sewer, we'll get it cleared.

20+
Years Serving Virginia
100,000+
Lots Tested
18+
Counties Served
DPOR
Licensed & Certified
What We Do

Our Services

From initial feasibility through permitted design, ATEK Environmental handles every step of the onsite wastewater evaluation process.

Residential & Commercial

Percolation (Perk) Testing

We perform state-compliant soil percolation tests to determine whether your lot can support an onsite sewage system. Required before any septic permit can be issued — and we've done it over 100,000 times.

Most Cost-Effective Option

Conventional Septic System Design

For lots with adequate soil depth and proper drainage characteristics, we design traditional gravity-fed drainfield systems — the most cost-effective solution when soil conditions allow.

For Challenging Lots

Alternative System Design

When soil is too dense, too shallow, or the lot is challenging, alternative systems — including mounds, pressure distribution, drip irrigation, and aerobic treatment units — provide solutions where conventional systems can't.

Before You Buy or Build

Lot Feasibility Studies

Thinking about buying land or subdividing a parcel? We evaluate soil and site conditions upfront so you know exactly what you're working with — before you commit to a purchase or development plan.

Fix What You Have

Drainfield Repair & Expansion

Existing system failing or at capacity? We assess your current drainfield, identify the issue, and design repair or expansion solutions to restore proper function and meet current health department standards.

Subdivisions & Developers

Subdivision Walk-Over Assessments

Planning a multi-lot subdivision? We perform systematic walk-over soil surveys to evaluate each parcel's suitability, helping you plan layout, density, and development costs with confidence.

Not sure what you need?

Every lot is different. Give Aaron a call and he can walk you through exactly what's required for your specific property and situation.

Call 540-414-4660
What Clients Say

Trusted Across Western Virginia

4.3
Google Reviews

Aaron is timely with his deliverables and is very dependable in getting the job done! Highly recommend for any perk testing or soil evaluation needs in the Valley.

Local Contractor
Verified Client

Have worked with Aaron on multiple projects and he gets it done right every time. His knowledge of western Virginia soils is second to none.

Real Estate Developer
Verified Client

Aaron was instrumental in getting a new septic system installed at our home. He handled everything professionally and made the process stress-free.

Homeowner
Verified Client

Thanks to Aaron Sherwood I don't have to worry about coordinating with the Health Department. His expertise and direct correspondence with the surveyor is a great value.

Property Owner
Verified Client

Had a great experience with ATEK Environmental?

Leave a Google Review
From the Field

Real Work, Real Virginia

Conventional & alternative installs across the Shenandoah Valley and Western Virginia.

Granite Boulder — Greene County, VA
Site Challenge

Granite Boulder — Greene County, VA

"Imagine the debris flow that moved this rock." Single boulder uncovered during drain field excavation.

AdvanTex AX-RT System Installation
Alternative System

AdvanTex AX-RT System Installation

Alternative treatment system install, Shenandoah Valley VA.

Completed Alternative System
Completed Install

Completed Alternative System

Installed system in Virginia red clay — ATEK truck visible in background.

ATEK Environmental On Site
Field Work

ATEK Environmental On Site

Western Virginia field assessment — ATEK branded truck, rolling hills.

Full System — New Home Construction
Conventional System

Full System — New Home Construction

Conventional septic system installation for new residential build.

Winter Site Work
Field Work

Winter Site Work

ATEK truck and backhoe on site — no weather stops the work.

Quartz Specimen — Perk Test Excavation
Field Find

Quartz Specimen — Perk Test Excavation

Rare quartz crystal uncovered during soil evaluation. Virginia's geology never stops surprising.

Context

Why Perk Testing Is Now a Private Sector Service

Many property owners are surprised to learn the health department no longer handles percolation testing. Here's what changed, and why it matters for your project.

01

Health Department Once Handled This

Historically, Virginia's local health departments performed percolation testing and issued septic permits directly. Homeowners and developers relied on public agency staff to evaluate their lots.

02

Virginia Shifted to Licensed Professionals

Under current Virginia law (Title 54.1 DPOR regulations), percolation testing and onsite soil evaluations must be performed by DPOR-licensed professionals — either a licensed Onsite Soil Evaluator (OSE) or Alternative Onsite Soil Evaluator (AOSE). The health department no longer does this work.

03

Why It's Better This Way

Licensed private evaluators provide faster turnaround, greater design flexibility, and more personalized service. Aaron Sherwood is your single point of contact from initial soil evaluation through final system permit — no waiting on a government queue.

04

What This Means for You

If you're building on a lot not served by public sewer, you are required by law to have a licensed evaluator like Aaron perform the soil work before a building or septic permit can be issued. There is no workaround — but there is a fast, reliable option.

Virginia Requires a Licensed Evaluator

Under 12VAC5-610 and DPOR regulations, only a licensed Onsite Soil Evaluator (OSE) or Alternative Onsite Soil Evaluator (AOSE) may perform the percolation testing required for a septic permit in Virginia. Health departments refer all such requests to licensed private professionals.

Virginia's Soil Profile

Dominant soil typeHigh clay content (Ultisols & Alfisols)
Typical hue5YR–7.5YR red-brown to yellowish-red
Drainage challengeMost VA soils drain < 1 inch/hour
Clay pre-soak required12+ hours before testing
Minimum test holes3 representative holes per site
Virginia Red Clay
Munsell 5YR 4/6 — Typical Western VA Subsoil
Aaron Sherwood — Owner, ATEK Environmental & Soil Testing

Aaron Sherwood

Owner & Licensed Onsite Soil Evaluator

20+
Years Experience
100k+
Lots Evaluated
DPOR
Licensed
2010
Founded
Based in Harrisonburg, VA
Rockingham Co.Shenandoah Co.Augusta Co.Rockbridge Co.Bath Co.Highland Co.Alleghany Co.Page Co.Warren Co.Frederick Co.Clarke Co.Botetourt Co.Craig Co.Giles Co.
About Us

Western Virginia's Go-To Soil Evaluator

Aaron Sherwood founded ATEK Environmental & Soil Testing in 2010 with one focus: helping Virginia landowners, builders, and developers navigate the soil evaluation process quickly and correctly.

With over 20 years of hands-on experience and more than 100,000 lots evaluated across Western Virginia, Aaron has seen every soil type, every site challenge, and every county requirement the region has to offer.

As a licensed OSE (Onsite Soil Evaluator) through DPOR, Aaron handles conventional and alternative system designs, drainfield repairs, lot feasibility studies, and subdivision assessments — all as a one-man operation, meaning you're always talking directly to the expert.

From the ridges of Highland County to the valleys of Rockbridge, ATEK Environmental covers all of the Shenandoah Valley and Western Virginia — roughly a 100–150 mile radius from Harrisonburg.

Coverage

Service Area

Based in Harrisonburg — serving a 100–150 mile radius across Western Virginia and the Shenandoah Valley.

Harrisonburg, VA
Home base — Rockingham County

Counties Served

Rockingham
Harrisonburg ★
Shenandoah
Woodstock
Augusta
Staunton
Rockbridge
Lexington
Bath
Warm Springs
Highland
Monterey
Alleghany
Covington
Page
Luray
Warren
Front Royal
Clarke
Berryville
Frederick
Winchester
Greene
Stanardsville
Rappahannock
Washington
Madison
Madison
Albemarle
Charlottesville
Culpeper
Culpeper
Orange
Orange
Nelson
Lovingston

Don't see your county? Aaron covers Western & Central Virginia broadly — call to confirm.

540-414-4660
Get in Touch

Ready to Get Your Lot Tested?

The fastest way to get started is a phone call. Aaron will ask a few questions about your property and walk you through what to expect — no forms, no runaround.

Location
Harrisonburg, VA 22801
Serving all of Western Virginia
Licensed & Insured
DPOR Licensed Onsite Soil Evaluator
Virginia Department of Professional & Occupational Regulation
Response Time
Call or leave a voicemail — Aaron returns calls promptly.
No online booking forms. Direct access to the evaluator.

Common Questions

How much does a perk test cost in Virginia?
Costs typically range from $500–$800 for field work, with total costs including design running $200–$3,000 depending on site complexity and system type. Call for a site-specific estimate.
How long does the process take?
After scheduling, Aaron coordinates with you on the pre-soak (12–24 hours the day before) and performs the evaluation the following day. Turnaround on results and design varies by permit queue.
Do I need a perk test if I'm buying land?
Yes — a soil evaluation is required before a septic permit is issued, which is required before building permits. Doing this before purchase protects you from buying an unbuildable lot.
What if my lot fails the perk test?
Not all sites pass for conventional systems, but that doesn't mean a lot is unusable. Aaron designs alternative systems (mounds, drip, ATUs) for challenging sites that can't support a traditional drainfield.
What areas do you serve?
All of Western Virginia — Shenandoah Valley, Alleghany Highlands, and surrounding areas. Roughly a 100–150 mile radius from Harrisonburg, VA. See our service area map.